Friday, 8 May 2020

TURKEY IZMIR CENTRE - KONAK SQUARE


KONAK SQUARE

Throughout history, Izmir has been a port city and Konak is the city centre osf Izmir. Following recent restorations this area has also been turned into a recreational centre, and thus is now a lively spot throughout the day. In the square can be seen: - the monumental statue of Hasan Tahsin, who fired the “ first bullet” at the occupation forces during the War Of Liberation, the Yali Mosque decorated with tiles from Kutahya, the clock tower, the Municipality Building and the governor’s office.

GOVERNOR’S OFFICE

Built between the years 1868 and 1872 .The Turkish flag, raised at the Governor’s office, marked the arrival of the Turkish army on 9 September 1922. This event symbolised the liberation of Izmir, giving this location particular importance.

CLOCK TOWER – IZMIR’S CENTURY OLD SYMBOL

The clock tower, which is a symbol of Izmir, is located at Konak Square and is a favourite meeting place for today’s residents of Izmir. The Clock Tower was designed by the Levantine French architect. Raymond Charles Pere in 1901 in commemoration of the 25th anniversary of the ascension of Abdulhamit II.

In the construction, the use of iron and lead elements between the cut stone meant the tower was rendered earthquake resistant.

The clock  in the tower was a gift from Kaiser Wilhelm II of Germany to Sultan Abdulhamit II of the Ottoman Empire as the symbol of their personal friendship besides the Turk German friendship.

The fountains located on all the 4 corners of the wide chamber under the Clock Twer have also given the tower the characteristic of a “ sardirvan”( fountain used for ritual ablutions and usually located in the middle of a mosque courtyard).Another feature of the tower is the city gas installation built inside it.In the past, this was used as a lighting source night and in the evenings.

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