BANTEAY SREI TEMPLE( A MONUMENT OF ELABORATE
ARISTIC MASTERY)
Consecrated in 967
A.D, Banteay Srei was speculated to have been known earlier as Banteay Serai, which,
which literally means the Citadel of Victory . This was the only major temple
at Angkor not built by a monarch; its construction is credited to a courier
named Yajnavaraha, who was a scholar and philanthropist and a counselor to king
Rajendracvarman. He was known to have helped those who suffered from illness,
injustice or poverty.
Banteay Srei is built
primarily in red sandstone , a medium that lends itself to the elaborate decorative
wall carvings which are still observable in fine details today. Measured by the
standards of Angkorian construction, the buildings themselves are miniature in
scale. These factors have led to its being wildly praised as a “precious gem” ,
or the “ jewel of Khmer art” and perhaps the temple’s modern name, Banteay Srei
or Citadel of Women, is probably related to the intricacy of the bas relief
carvings of devatas found on the walls and the tiny dimensions of the buildings
themselves.
LANDMARK:
This site consists of
3 concentric rectangular enclosures constructed on an east west axis.
A causeway takes you
to the inner sanctuary, consisting of an entrance chamber and 3 towers, as well
as 2 buildings conventionally referred to as libraries.
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