BAYON TEMPLE
( A TRUE MARVEL OF DESIGN INTRICACY)
The Bayon is a richly
decorated Khemer temple built in the late twelfth century or early thirteenth
century. Built at the centre of King Jayavarman’s capital . Angkor Thom was the
last state temple to be built at Angkor and the only Angkorian state temple to
be built primarily as a Mahayana Buddhist shrine dedicated to the Buddha.
Following Jayavarman’s death , it was modified and augmented by later Hindu and
Theravada Buddhists kings in accordance to their religious preferences.
The Bayon’s most
distinctive feature is the multitude of serene and massive stone faces on the
many towers that jut from the upper terrace and cluster around its center peak.
The similarity of the 216 gigantic faces to other statues of Jayavarman VII has
led many scholars to the hypothesis that the faces are representations of the
king himself. Others believe that the faces belong to Avalokitesvara , the Bodhisattva of compassion.
This is one of the
many “ must visit” temples.
LANDMARK: The Bayon
Wall Murals
The Bayon is decorated
with 1.2km of extraordinary bas –relief incorporating over 11000 figures. The
famous carvings on the outer wall of the first level depict vivid scenes of
everyday life in 12th century Cambodia.
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