Wednesday, 1 April 2020

LAOS -CULTURAL HERITAGE


CULTURAL HERITAGE

WORLD HERITAGE SITES

LUANG PRABANG

The Ancient Town of Luang Prabang in the center of northern Laos has been described as one of the most charming and best preserved towns in Southeast Asia. There are 34 Buddhist temples among colonial and Chinese architecture, all set in a backdrop of lush green mountains. 

The mighty Mekong River frames the town’s western border and is still used as an important commercial and recreational transportation link. Vibrant cultural traditions, rituals and distinctive artwork that include temple murals woodcarving and pottery make Luang Prabang an attractive destination for a wide range of interests. 

Due to its outstanding cultural and natural features, the town was listed as a UNESCO WORLD HERITAGE SITE in 1995. The town is accessible by air directly from Bangkok, Vientiane and Chiang Mai.

For more adventuresome travelers, overland travel is an option from all directions. There is also regular boat service on the Mekong (  1 day voyage) to and from Houeixay a Lao town bordering Chiang Kong in northern Thailand.


VAT PHOU TEMPLE

The Vat Phou Temple Complex and surrounding Champasak Heritage Landscape is located 500 km south of Vientiane of the right bank of the Mekong River in Champasak Province Vat Phou is an excellent example of early and classic Khmer Architecture, dating from the 7th to 12th centuries AD. 

At the foot of Vat Phou is the AncientCity of Shestupura first settled in the 5th century AD and believed to be the oldest urban settlement in Southeast Asia. Besides the main Vat Phou Temple Complex, there are many lesser known ancient archeological sites and natural areas nearby that can take some time to adequately explore.

The quiet town o Champasak, gateway to Vat Phou, is accessible via a short car or bus ride from Pakse. From Pakse there is also regular boat service on the Mekong to Champasak-the trip takes about 2-3 hours.

THE PLAIN OF JARS

The Plain of Jars is situated on the Xieng Khouang Plateau in northern Laos. The site is comprised of thousands of stone jars varying in height from one to over 3 meter, in clusters of up to 300 jars.One local legend states that the jars were originally constructed to distill an alcoholic brew to celebrate the victorious military campaign of an ancient king; however archaeological evidence suggests that the jars are funerary urns, carved by a Bronze Age people around 2000 years ago. 

More recently, due to its strategic location, the Plain of Jars played a pivotal role in the Second Indochina War and was the site of many ground battles and intense aerial bombardment. Xieng Khouang is now a peaceful place with peaceful place with wonderful cool weather. Vast grasslands, many ethnic minorities, hot springs and caves. The Plain of Jars is accessible by air from Vientiane and Luang Prabang .Overland travel from northern and central Laos and central Vietnam is also a popular way to reach Xieng Khouang.

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