Thursday 13 June 2019

UZBEKISTAN - TOURISM

Uzbekistan due to its high potential in tourism and number of historical sites occupies a worthy place in the world. There are more than 4000 historical and cultural monuments in Uzbekistan. Their ancient city possesses significant tourism potential , advantageous geopolitical position, rich cultural and natural heritage. Uzbekistan has big opportunities on the quantity and variety of tourism resources when compared with other countries:

Its unique geographical and natural sights central location in the Central Asian region positioned itself comfortably linked in terms of strategic transport geographical area. Also there are 37 caves in the territory of the country as well as reserved national parks which covers 1.96% of Uzbekistan. Bioclimatic conditions especially in the winter time allow them actively promote for recreational and sport tourism. There are also specially protected natural territories in Uzbekistan ( state nature reserve, national parks, nature monuments, dendrology and botanic gardens). Such territories are the objects of the national wealth. This enables to develop the ecotourism.

Pilgrimage tourism is connected with the monuments of Islam. Religious historical sites such as Necropolis Shah -i- Zinda 11th -19th centuries ( Samarkand), the Maousoleum of Saint Daniel, Imam al Bukhari Maosoleum ( Samarkand) , Mausoleum of Khodja Bakhouddin Naqshbandi , 14th century ( Bukhra) and Mausoleum Shokhi - Mardon ( Ferghana) which preserved permanent architectural and artistic image are well maintained through the centuries are one of tourism attraction in the world.

There are more than 500 enterprises in the country engaging in souvenir products based on national crafts: porcelain and ceramic ware , national knives , ceramic toys, embroidery of headwear , gold embroidered works, carpet weaving, miniatures on wood / leather etc.

Presently, an important objective for the tourism industry is the modernization of the transportation infrastructure. In other words, it is the need to provide automobile routes with international standards of tourism coupled with services to facilitate it as well as hotel infrastructure being developed with more historical elements and cultural peculiarities to create unique complexes to the hotel.

All these are integral in the tourism industry. Its development fosters tourist movement in Uzbekistan as well as creating new job opportunities to the locals as a stepping stone for international standards of servicing qualities. The increment of tourists' movement will generate revenue to the country.


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