Thursday, 5 December 2019

INDIA- THE KERALA CULINARY TRAIL (PART 1)


INDIA- THE KERALA CULINARY TRAIL

Perhaps no other cuisine in the world can lay claim to such an intricate, extensive and holistic culinary experience as Kerala. In the cuisine of this land can be found traces of its eventful history, the richness of its culture, the singularity of its geography and the openness of its people. A look into what makes Kerala cuisine different.

BLENDED BY TRADITION
COOKING IN KERALA IS A RITUAL, A PASSION AND A WAY OF LIFE.

What makes Kerala cuisine different is also what makes it popular. Though times have changed, Kerala makes absolutely no compromises on its cuisine – be it the way food is cooked or served; be it the ingredients or the cooking utensils. Cooking in Kerala is still what it used to be years ago- an elaborate affair. Which is why you will see the adupu (smoky country hearth) and the ammi (traditional mortar and pestle) still occupying pride of place with microwave ovens and food processors. Food is still slow cooked, the spices freshly ground, the coconut scraped fresh…… 

great emphasis is laid on details like the manner of cooking and even the nature of the fire used. For instance, the meen peera pattichathu made with small fish like sardines, is slowly cooked in an earthenware pot on woodfire and is never stirred. Equal attention is paid to the utensils used- like the puttu kutti, appam chatti or the quintessential meen chatti, which no Kerala kitchen can do without.


MARINATED IN HISTORY

ONCE THE WORLD’S IMPORTANT SPICE TRADING HUB, KERALA’S CUISINE CARRIES THE WHIFF OF HISTORY

The most significant feature of Kerala cuisine is perhaps its assimilation of the different flavours and tastes from across the world, contributed by its trade relations. At the centre of this relationship was the spice of the land. The lure of the spices was so strong that historical evidence has it that even before the time of Christ there were Greeks, Arabs , Romans , Jews and Chinese merchants trading with Kerala. The Roman nobility is said to have depleted the treasury with their greed for pepper. 

The Sangam literature also refers to Roman ships coming to Kerala’s shores, laden with gold as exchange for pepper. What is perhaps noteworthy is that, like the rulers who welcomed visitors from across the world with open arms, the people of the land were quick to imbibe the various cultures they were introduced to, wholeheartedly.

THE POTPOURRU

In Kerala cuisine can be seen the many influences of various cultures. If Appam has Dutch roots m the porotta is Moplah and so on. The Kerala Kitchen also showcases this magnanimity in its cheena chatti (Chinese work), the Cheena bharani (Chinese Jar)etc. The humble kappa (tapioca), that sparks the Keralites’ collective nostalgia, has Portuguese roots.

THE SPICE ROUTE

Referred to as the Spice Coast of India,Kerala or its cuisine wouldn’t have been what it is today but for the spices which besides adding flavor to Kerala’s history give a distinct taste to its food. Today, Kerala is the largest producer of spices in the world.

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